Housetraining Tips
thanks to Frank Jackson (Chihuahua-L) for allowing me to publish
this on our website, this was a reply to a post on that list
I believe housetraining, or any kind of dog training, to be largely a matter
of attitude. If you keep the following five basic principles in mind it will help
you to obtain a successful attitude, and a housetrained dog.
- The dog is NEVER wrong or at fault when it comes to housetraining.
- Anger or punishment for unwanted behavior is counterproductive.
- Praise for correct behavior gets results.
- Consistency in goals and training methods is crucial.
- Patience is the key.
1. Housetraining mistakes are NEVER the fault of the dog.
You say: "He will poop and pee in the house as soon as my back is turned. This
can sometimes happen even straight after I have taken him out walking and thought
that he has done 'his business'."
I think the key here is that you say you "thought" he has done his business.
You must stay out with the dog until he goes, doing both pee and poop. Sometimes
this takes a long time. Sometimes a good brisk walk will help. If you have stayed
out a good 15-20 minutes and can't stay longer and have to bring the dog in, you
must watch the dog while he is in the house, crate the dog, or keep the dog in some
type of pen or enclosure.
A young dog may have to go every half an hour or so. Control the dog's food and
water so that he is fed and watered at certain times and then taken outdoors immediately.
2. Anger or punishment for unwanted behavior is counterproductive.
Anger has no place in working with dogs. Anger will only make things worse. Tell
yourself that you will work with the dog without anger, and that you will not allow
yourself to get angry. Your anger can be controlled and your dog and you will both
be happier. When something does make you angry, walk away and come back when you
are calm. Decide that the next time the event happens you will deal with it without
anger.
3. Praise for correct behavior gets results.
You wrote: "I have tried wee pads, scolding him for doing wrong, praising him
for doing right... but just nothing seems to work with him."
I think that rewarding good behavior has a much better effect than scolding or
punishing bad behavior. I think this is true for all training. Remember, your interaction
with the dog is not only about housetraining. When you scold the dog for doing something
that he is confused about you are just as likely to create another problem as you
are likely to solve the housetraining problem.
The dog will not be able to connect the accident that happened at 10:00 a.m.
with the scolding he gets at 4:00 p.m. anyway.
When you see the dog beginning to look for a place to go, take him out and praise
him.
4. Consistency in goals and training methods is crucial.
You wrote: "I have tried wee pads, scolding him for doing wrong, praising him
for doing right ... but just nothing seems to work with him."
This is where consistency pays off. You may be trying too many things and the
dog is confused. Decide on the one thing you want from the dog and praise the dog
when he does that. Decide if you want the dog to be trained to go outdoors OR indoors
on papers. While some dogs learn to do both, most dogs will find it confusing to
be expected to go inside sometimes and outside others.
Work towards simple consistency. Let your goal be to train the dog to go outside
and reward the dog with mountains of praise when he goes outside. Praise the dog
for pooping outside and peeing outside every single time. This makes the time fun
for the dog. Your dog wants to please you.
5. Patience is the key.
You have only had your dog for two months which is not a very long time in light
of the fact that your dog could live another 10-15 years. The time you invest now
in good training will pay off many times over in the years to come. Also, your dog
is still very young. Be patient. We don't expect a two year old child to be potty
trained and expecting a 4-5 month old puppy to be housetrained is asking too much.
Every dog is different. Some may be housetrained at 3 months, others may take much
longer.
Also, keep in mind, when you are housetraining your dog you are also teaching
the dog many other things about what your relationship will be. You are molding
the dog's personality.
Your dog wants to please you. Give your dog numerous chances throughout the day
to please you by going outside. Do everything you can to reduce the possibility
for mistakes indoors by always watching your dog when he is inside or confining
the dog until he is housetrained.
For your carpets it is important to get something that will remove all traces
of the odor to keep your pup from wanting to return to those spots. One brand name
is Nature's Miracle.
I can tell you love your dog and are frustrated. I hope some of this helps. Take
a deep breath, relax. Focus on the good things going on with your pup. Your dog
will be housetrained. Reward the dog for good behavior and make these formative
months a happy period for both of you. Be consistent in what you expect and generous
with your praise. Be patient.
Lastly, do some reading on housetraining and training in general. The web is
a great place but there are entire books on housetraining written by experts that
can provide you with much better information.
Housetraining and raising a pup are hard work. The reward for all the hard work
will be a dog that is housetrained, a pleasure to live with, and a dog that is welcome
in any home.
Good luck!
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